A dissection was done in class to physically view the anatomy of the pig and to gain a better understanding of the organs in each focused system.
Before and After
The sex of our pig is MALE because testis were present.
Brain - Controls almost everything that happens internally
Eye - (Lens and Cornea) Vision and optic nerves to transmit images to brain
Thyroid - Regulates metabolism and produces T3 and T4
Trachea and Larynx - The trachea allows for air passage while the larynx manipulates volume and pitch
Heart - Propels blood throughout the body
Diaphragm - Below the lungs, a thin muscle (almost like a membrane) separates the chest cavity from the abdomen and allows for the expansion of the lungs when we breathe
Liver - Located below the diaphragm, the liver produces proteins for blood plasma, and is glycogen storage
Gallbladder - On the underside of the liver, the gallbladder produces, stores, and transports the bile to the duodenum after eating
Pancreas - In the upper abdomen behind the stomach, the pancreas produces enzymes that aid the in break down of left over food in the the stomach and produces insulin to regulate blood sugar levels
Spleen - Touching the pancreas, the spleen recycles old red blood cells and stores platelets and white blood cells
Small Intestine - 90% of the digestion and absorption of food occurs
Large Intestine - Absorption of water takes place
Stomach - Chemical (acids, enzymes, pepsin) and physical breakdown of food
We actually noticed a bit of some greenish black substance inside the stomach. We believe it to be amniotic fluid.
We actually noticed a bit of some greenish black substance inside the stomach. We believe it to be amniotic fluid.
Kidney - Filters waste products from blood and is excreted as urine
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